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John Keegan

The Mask of Command

"The Mask of Command" by John Keegan is a groundbreaking study of military leadership that challenges conventional wisdom and offers a fresh perspective on the subject. Keegan, a renowned military historian, argues that military command is not a universal skill that can be reduced to a set of principles or rules. Instead, he contends that effective military leadership is shaped by cultural, historical, and technological factors that are unique to each era. The book focuses on four key military leaders from different periods in history: Alexander the Great, Napoleon Bonaparte, Ulysses S. Grant, and Adolf Hitler. By examining their lives, careers, and military strategies, Keegan demonstrates how each leader's approach to command was shaped by their cultural background, personal experiences, and the technological and social context of their time. One of the book's central themes is the idea of the "mask of command," which refers to the public persona that military leaders adopt to inspire their troops and maintain their authority. Keegan argues that the mask of command is not a mere affectation but a crucial component of military leadership, as it enables leaders to project confidence, courage, and determination in the face of adversity. Another key theme of the book is the role of technology in shaping military leadership. Keegan contends that technological innovations, such as the longbow, the musket, and the tank, have had a profound impact on military tactics and strategy, as well as on the qualities required for effective command. "The Mask of Command" is a thought-provoking and engaging read that offers valuable insights into the nature of military leadership and the challenges faced by commanders in different historical periods. Keegan's analysis is based on extensive research and is enriched by numerous examples and anecdotes from military history. The book is essential reading for anyone interested in military history, leadership studies, or the human dimensions of warfare. In summary, "The Mask of Command" is a seminal work that challenges traditional views of military leadership and offers a nuanced and sophisticated analysis of the factors that shape effective command. By examining the lives and careers of four iconic military leaders, Keegan sheds light on the complex interplay between culture, technology, and leadership in the crucible of war...