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Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.

The Imperial Presidency

"The Imperial Presidency" by Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. is a seminal work that offers a comprehensive examination of the evolution of the American presidency, particularly in the context of foreign policy and national security. Schlesinger, a renowned historian and political scientist, presents a compelling argument that the office of the President has accumulated too much power, leading to an "imperial" presidency that often bypasses Congress and undermines the system of checks and balances. The book is divided into three parts. The first part provides a historical overview of the presidency, tracing its development from George Washington to the modern era. Schlesinger argues that while the founders intended for the President to be a figure of modest power, the demands of modern governance and global politics have led to a dramatic expansion of executive authority. The second part of the book focuses on the Cold War era, during which Schlesinger contends that the presidency became increasingly imperial. He critiques the decisions of several presidents, including Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, and Johnson, arguing that their actions often exceeded the constitutional limits of their office. The final part of the book offers recommendations for reform. Schlesinger argues for a return to a more balanced system of governance, in which Congress plays a more active role in foreign policy and national security decisions. He also calls for greater transparency and accountability in the executive branch. "The Imperial Presidency" is a thought-provoking and timely book that offers a critical perspective on the evolution of the American presidency. Schlesinger's arguments are well-supported and his writing is clear and engaging. While some may disagree with his conclusions, there is no denying the importance of his work in stimulating debate and discussion about the role of the presidency in American democracy. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in American politics and history...